CSS Pagination

CSS Pagination

CSS Pagination refers to the navigation mechanism that divides content across multiple pages, allowing users to move from one set of items to another. Pagination is commonly used in blogs, e-commerce sites, admin dashboards, and search result pages.

Although pagination is usually handled by backend logic or JavaScript, CSS plays a critical role in styling the pagination UI to make it user-friendly and visually appealing.

---

Why Use Pagination?

• Improves content readability by limiting items per page
• Reduces page load time by avoiding long scrolls
• Enhances user experience and site navigation
• Makes data-driven pages more manageable

---

Example: Simple CSS Pagination Layout

---

Explanation

• <ul class="pagination"> creates a flex container for pagination links.
• .pagination a.active styles the currently active page.
• « and » represent previous («) and next (») arrows.

---

Customization Ideas

• Use icons instead of text arrows
• Add hover or focus effects
• Disable first/last page buttons when not usable
• Animate transitions between pages
• Combine with media queries for responsive behavior

---

Responsive Example (Media Query)

---

Key Takeaways

• CSS helps style the pagination component for clarity and user engagement
• Use flexbox for horizontal alignment and spacing
• Highlight the active page using a separate class
• Combine CSS with backend or JS logic for full pagination functionality
• Ensure responsive behavior for smaller screens